Compliance

New FTC Leadership Emerges: Trump Nominates Ferguson and Meador, Antitrust Direction May Shift
President-elect Trump has selected FTC Commissioner Andrew Ferguson to take over as Chair and nominated antitrust expert Mark Meador to fill the vacancy. Both are part of the conservative legal establishment, and observers expect the FTC to weaken the aggressive regulation of the Lina Khan era, shifting toward a more traditional, business-friendly enforcement approach while retaining focus on tech giants.

SEC Accuses Former Comtech CEO of Insider Trading
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filed insider trading charges against former Comtech Telecommunications CEO Ken Peterman, alleging he sold his shares before the company's negative quarterly results were announced, violating trading restrictions.

Trump's New Administration May Paralyze PCAOB: Audit Regulator Faces Marginalization Risk
The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), established as an audit industry regulator under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, can only be abolished through congressional legislation. However, Robert Pawlewicz, an assistant professor of accounting at the Robins School of Business at the University of Richmond, stated that the new presidential administration does not need to destroy the agency—it only needs to "shut it down" to render it ineffective. With Trump's re-election, SEC chair nominee Paul Atkins may push for a comprehensive overhaul of the PCAOB board, potentially leading to a significant reduction in regulatory intensity. This article reviews the PCAOB's regulatory fluctuations since its inception, analyzes potential trends of slowing enforcement, inspections, and standard-setting in the future, and explores the practical obstacles and potential triggers for abolishing the agency.

FASB Accounting Rule Revision May Become a 'Non-Starter' Issue: Prospects Dim for Trump-Related Personal Financial Statement Standards
Jack Castonguay, Associate Professor of Accounting at Hofstra University, noted that FASB is highly unlikely to consider tightening accounting rules for personal financial statements after Trump's election. Previously, Daniel Tinkelman, a professor at Brooklyn College of the City University of New York, wrote to FASB requesting reconsideration of ASC 274, as its ambiguity exposed in Trump's civil fraud case became a point of contention. A FASB spokesperson stated that it would consider the matter according to procedures but declined further comment.

FTC Sends Warning Letters to 21 Healthcare Marketers Over Misleading Advertising
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) said on Tuesday that it has sent warning letters to 21 healthcare plan marketing or lead generation companies, noting potentially misleading advertising during the open enrollment period. Samuel Levine, Director of the FTC's Bureau of Consumer Protection, emphasized that healthcare plan marketers must accurately represent the plans they sell. This action comes amid rising healthcare costs in the United States and growing public dissatisfaction with the insurance industry.

Citi CFO: Data Standards Continue to Evolve, System Upgrade Complexity Rises
Citigroup Chief Financial Officer Mark Mason said at the Goldman Sachs conference on Tuesday that data quality issues are a common challenge facing the industry, and the continuous evolution of regulatory reporting standards has added extra complexity to the bank's transformation. Citi invested $12.2 billion in technology last year, but regulators still criticize its progress in data governance.

Moody's: Cyber attackers target large enterprises, credit risk may rise
Moody's Ratings warned that in 2025, cyber attackers will leverage AI technology and target large enterprises, potentially increasing credit risk. Meanwhile, the Trump administration may relax cyber defense regulations, raising risks for rated debt issuers.

Super Micro receives Nasdaq grace period, financial report submission postponed to February 25, 2025
Super Micro Computer announced on Friday that Nasdaq has approved its extension request, allowing the company to postpone the submission deadline for documents such as the fiscal year 2024 10-K and the first quarter fiscal year 2025 10-Q to February 25, 2025. Previously, the company faced delisting risk due to audit issues.

Trump Nominates Crypto Industry Lobbyist Paul Atkins to Lead U.S. SEC
U.S. President-elect Trump announced on Wednesday the nomination of business consultant and cryptocurrency industry lobbyist Paul Atkins to serve as chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Atkins currently serves as CEO of risk consulting firm Patomak Global Partners and co-chair of the Token Alliance at the Chamber of Digital Commerce. He previously served as an SEC commissioner during the presidency of George W. Bush.

Racial diversity ratio of new directors falls, overall diversity of US corporate boards still at record
Research released Tuesday by The Conference Board shows that the proportion of non-white newly appointed directors at Russell 3000 companies fell from 48% in 2022 to 31% in 2024, with Black directors dropping from 26% to 12%. Despite the decline in diversity among new directors, overall board demographic diversity still set a record. The study was co-sponsored by KPMG and Russell Reynolds.