Compliance

Super Micro Computer Delays 10-K Annual Report, Auditor Issues Adverse Opinion on Internal Controls
Super Micro Computer, an AI server manufacturer headquartered in San Jose, California, submitted its 10-K annual report for the fiscal year ending June 30, along with 10-Q quarterly reports for the first and second quarters of fiscal 2025, on Tuesday, meeting the extended deadline approved by Nasdaq in December and avoiding delisting risk. However, its registered public accounting firm BDO issued an adverse opinion in the 10-K, stating that material weaknesses exist in the company's internal controls over financial reporting. The company stated that no restatement of prior financial results is needed and that it has regained compliance, but investigations by the U.S. Department of Justice and the SEC via subpoenas are still ongoing.

Anti-ESG groups intensify actions in early 2025 proxy season
According to Conference Board data, anti-ESG groups submitted 20% of shareholder proposals in the early 2025 proxy season, up 5 percentage points from the same period last year. Among Russell 3000 companies in 2024, the number of anti-ESG proposals increased from 23 in 2021 to 112, more than quadrupling. The Trump administration's executive order terminating federal DEI programs and the overturning of Nasdaq's board diversity rule have further intensified scrutiny pressure on companies.

PCAOB fines PwC Israel $2.7 million for sharing exam answers
The PCAOB announced a $2.75 million civil penalty against PwC Israel (Kesselman & Kesselman C.P.A.s) for failing to detect or prevent widespread improper answer sharing in internal training exams from 2017 to 2022. The firm agreed to pay the fine and improve its quality control policies, but neither admitted nor denied the findings.

Apollo Chief Economist Warns DOGE Layoffs Could Trigger Broader Unemployment and Drag on Economy
Torsten Sløk, chief economist at Apollo Global Management, warned in a latest report that the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) under the Trump administration is expected to lay off about 300,000 federal employees, potentially triggering a broader wave of unemployment and dragging on economic growth. Considering that each federal employee corresponds to two private-sector contractors, the actual number of affected jobs could approach 1 million. Although recent economic data remains strong, rising policy uncertainty is intensifying downside risks for the economy and markets.

Tax professionals urge Congress to protect IRS data and prevent DOGE from accessing sensitive information
The National Association of Tax Professionals (NATP) wrote to congressional leaders on Thursday, urging protection of Internal Revenue Service (IRS) data amid concerns that the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), led by Elon Musk, may access sensitive taxpayer information. NATP represents approximately 23,000 tax professionals, emphasizing taxpayer rights and confidentiality obligations, and calling for legal safeguards and oversight mechanisms for data access.

Tariff War Primer: A Review of Recent Tariff Policies and Their Impacts
As tariff policies evolve rapidly, financial leaders urgently need to adjust their strategies. This article reviews the Trump administration's tariff imposition on multiple countries since February 1, and interviews Alex Durante, a senior economist at the Tax Foundation, to analyze the differences between tariffs and taxes, the definition of trade wars, historical precedents, and the legal basis for current policies, while looking ahead to potential universal tariffs and protectionist trends.

Supermicro discloses that the U.S. Department of Justice and the SEC have issued subpoenas requesting documents
Supermicro disclosed in a securities filing that it received subpoenas from the U.S. Department of Justice and the Securities and Exchange Commission late last year, requesting documents related to a short seller's report.

Corporate executives divided on AI responsibility and innovation priorities
NTT Data's latest report reveals that 2,300 global corporate executives are divided on the priorities of AI innovation and responsibility, with nearly one-third prioritizing innovation, another nearly one-third valuing safety, and the rest balancing both. Despite the clear divide, three-fifths of executives acknowledge a significant gap between innovation and responsibility. The report also notes that unclear government regulation is a major factor hindering corporate AI investment.

Global tax deal prospects hinge on US demands, KPMG executive says
Multinational companies have spent years preparing for a 15% global minimum corporate tax, but Trump signed an executive order on his inauguration day to withdraw from the global tax deal, creating compliance uncertainty. Grant Wardell-Johnson, KPMG's global head of tax, said the next key step lies in recommendations from the U.S. Treasury and trade representatives in mid-March, and believes the global tax system could survive without U.S. support.

CFPB's future hangs in the balance after a turbulent weekend
After a turbulent weekend, the future of the U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) hangs in the balance. New acting director Russ Vought ordered a halt to most work and refused funding for the next quarter, sparking union lawsuits and strong reactions from bipartisan lawmakers.